Exploring the Canon AF35M: A Pioneer in Autofocus 35mm Photography

The Canon AF35M, also known as the Sure Shot in the USA and Autoboy in Japan, holds a significant place in photographic history as Canon’s first autofocus 35mm compact camera. Introduced in November 1979, this camera set a precedent for future point-and-shoot models with its automated features and user-friendly design. ​


Key Features

  • Autofocus System: The AF35M utilized a triangulation system with a near-infrared emitting diode (IRED) for its autofocus mechanism, allowing for accurate focusing independent of ambient light levels. ​
  • Lens Specifications: Equipped with a 38mm f/2.8 lens, the camera provided versatility for various shooting scenarios, from landscapes to portraits. ​
  • Automatic Features: The camera boasted fully automatic exposure control and motorized film advance and rewind, simplifying the photography process for users. ​
  • Built-in Flash: A retractable flash with a guide number of 14 (at ISO 100) was integrated, offering additional lighting when necessary. ​

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Design and Build

The Canon AF35M was renowned for its sturdy and robust construction, often described as feeling “nice and solid and dependable.” However, this durability came with a notable weight, making it heavier compared to other compact cameras of its time. The camera’s design included a reversed Galilean viewfinder with frame lines and zone focusing marks, aiding photographers in composing their shots accurately. ​


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Performance and Image Quality

In well-lit conditions, the AF35M delivered images with excellent contrast and color reproduction. However, in low-light situations, the camera’s performance was less consistent, with some users noting a decline in image quality. The autofocus system, while innovative, was also reported to be quite loud during operation, which could be a consideration for photographers seeking discretion. ​


Legacy and Impact

The introduction of the AF35M marked a significant advancement in camera technology, paving the way for future developments in autofocus systems. Its blend of automation and reliability made it a popular choice among amateur photographers and contributed to the widespread adoption of point-and-shoot cameras in the ensuing decades. ​


Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What film does the Canon AF35M use?
    • The AF35M is designed for 35mm film, compatible with both color and black-and-white variants.​
  2. Does the Canon AF35M require batteries?
    • Yes, it operates on two AA batteries, which power the autofocus system, light meter, and motorized film transport. ​
  3. Is the flash on the Canon AF35M automatic?
    • No, the built-in flash must be manually activated by sliding a switch to pop it up when needed.​
  4. Can the Canon AF35M focus manually?
    • No, the camera features an automatic autofocus system without manual focus override.​
  5. What is the closest focusing distance of the Canon AF35M?